COLLATIONS
The COLLATIONS
provides information about collations for each character set.
USE INFORMATION_SCHEMA;
SELECT * FROM COLLATIONS;
The output is as follows:
+----------------+--------------------+------+------------+-------------+---------+
| collation_name | character_set_name | id | is_default | is_compiled | sortlen |
+----------------+--------------------+------+------------+-------------+---------+
| utf8_bin | utf8 | 1 | Yes | Yes | 1 |
+----------------+--------------------+------+------------+-------------+---------+
The table has these columns:
collation_name
: the collation name.character_set_name
: the name of the character set.id
: the collation ID.is_default
: Whether this collation is the default collation of the character set it belongs to.is_compiled
: Whether the character set is compiled into the system.sortlen
: the minimum amount of memory required to sort strings expressed in the character set.